PENANG, Malaysia – After an unprecedented election in which
the United Malays National Organization [UMNO] went from a 91 percent majority
to 63 percent majority, several hundred Malays protested and defied an
nationwide ban on public demonstrations. During the protests, the hundreds of Malays chanted “Long Live the
Malays” and “Allah Akhbar!” - God is great!
Newly elected legislators have moved to abolish privileges
held by ethnic-Malays for more than three and half decades. The affirmative action program has granted
ethnic-Malays a wide range of benefits from discounts on new houses to 30
percent quotas in initial public offerings. The movement to abolish the privileges highlights the core problems of
the ethnic-based political system.
Hours after the protests, Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad
Badawi refused to resign despite calls from within his own party. The son of former Prime Minister Mahathir
Mohamad asked him to take responsibility for the losses in the recent
election. Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad
Badawi declared that there was a “strong mandate” for him to continue because
the UMNO had retained a “strong majority.” In an interview of state television, he said, “This is still a mandate
given to me. I will not run away from my responsibility to carry out the wishes
of the people.”
For more information,
please see:
International Herald Tribune – Malay Demonstration
Highlights Ethnic Tension – 14 March
2008
International Herald Tribune – Malaysia Prime Minister Rejects Calls to Resign – 14 March 2008
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